Anshi National Park, now part of the Kali Tiger Reserve, is a mesmerizing sanctuary located in the lush Western Ghats of Karnataka, India. Known for its dense forests, exotic wildlife, and stunning landscapes, Anshi is a haven for nature lovers and adventure enthusiasts. This article provides comprehensive details about the park, including its attractions, visiting information, and nearby places to explore.
Overview and History
Spread over 339.87 square kilometers, Anshi National Park was established in 1987 to protect its unique biodiversity. In 2011, it was merged with Dandeli Wildlife Sanctuary to form the Kali Tiger Reserve. Named after the Kali River, which flows through the region, the park is a part of the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve, recognized as one of the world’s eight “hottest hotspots” of biological diversity.
The park’s location in the Western Ghats ensures a year-round lush environment, with dense evergreen forests and a wide variety of flora and fauna.
Flora and Fauna
Flora
The park features dense forests of evergreen, semi-evergreen, and deciduous trees. Key species include:
- Teak
- Bamboo
- Eucalyptus
- Silver Oak
- Various medicinal plants and orchids
Fauna
Anshi National Park is known for its incredible diversity of wildlife, including:
- Mammals: Bengal Tigers, Black Panthers, Indian Bison (Gaur), Sloth Bears, and Indian Leopards
- Birds: Malabar Pied Hornbill, Great Indian Hornbill, Kingfishers, and Paradise Flycatchers
- Reptiles: King Cobras, Indian Rock Pythons, and Monitor Lizards
- Butterflies: A significant variety, including the Southern Birdwing and Blue Mormon
The park is also home to numerous amphibians, insects, and freshwater species.
Main Attractions
- Jungle Safaris
One of the main attractions, jungle safaris allow visitors to explore the park’s dense forests and spot exotic wildlife. Early morning and late evening safaris are ideal for maximizing wildlife sightings. - River Kali Adventure
The Kali River, which flows through the park, offers thrilling water-based activities such as white-water rafting, kayaking, and coracle rides. - Syntheri Rock
A massive monolithic granite structure located within the park. The rock is surrounded by waterfalls and provides stunning views of the park’s natural beauty. - Trekking Trails
Numerous trails cater to trekkers of all levels, offering an opportunity to experience the serene forests and panoramic views. - Camping and Star Gazing
Designated areas within the park allow camping under the stars, providing a tranquil escape from urban life.
Timings and Days of Operation
- Opening Hours:
- Monday to Sunday: 6:00 AM to 6:00 PM
- Closed Days:
The park remains open throughout the year, but monsoon months (June to September) are not ideal due to heavy rainfall and slippery trails.
Ticket Fees
- Indian Nationals: ₹250 per person
- Foreign Nationals: ₹500 per person
- Children (below 12 years): ₹100 per child
- Camera Fee: ₹100 for still cameras and ₹500 for professional video cameras
Note: Charges for activities like safaris, river rafting, and guided treks are separate and vary depending on the operator.
Booking Procedure
Tickets can be booked through the Karnataka Forest Department’s official website or via authorized travel agents.
Steps to Book:
- Visit the Karnataka Forest Department website or contact a registered tour operator.
- Choose your preferred date and time for the visit.
- Make payment online or at the designated booking counters.
- Collect your entry pass and any additional activity permits (safaris, rafting, etc.).
Pro Tip: Pre-book your tickets and activities during peak seasons (October to March) to avoid last-minute hassles.
How to Reach
Nearest Airport
- Hubli Airport (approximately 106 km away)
Nearest Railway Station
- Karwar Railway Station (approximately 60 km away)
By Road
The park is well-connected to major cities in Karnataka.
- From Bangalore: 500 km
- From Goa: 120 km
Taxis and buses are readily available to reach the park.
Best Time to Visit
The ideal time to visit Anshi National Park is between October and May, when the weather is pleasant and the chances of spotting wildlife are high. Avoid the monsoon season due to heavy rainfall, which can make the trails inaccessible.
Nearby Attractions
- Dandeli Wildlife Sanctuary
Located just 35 km away, this sanctuary is perfect for exploring more of the region’s biodiversity. - Karwar Beach
A serene coastal getaway, Karwar Beach is ideal for relaxation and water sports. - Goa
Being close to Goa, visitors can extend their trip to enjoy the beaches and vibrant culture of the state. - Ulavi Channabasaveshwara Temple
A famous pilgrimage site located amidst lush greenery, about 50 km from the park.
Important Facts
- Eco-Sensitive Zone: Anshi National Park is part of an eco-sensitive area. Visitors must adhere to strict rules to preserve the fragile ecosystem. Littering, smoking, and disturbing wildlife are prohibited.
- Connectivity: Mobile networks may be weak in certain areas, so inform loved ones in advance about limited communication.
- Adventure Activities: While water sports are popular, always follow safety guidelines provided by certified instructors.
Conclusion
Anshi National Park is a paradise for wildlife enthusiasts and adventure seekers, offering a perfect blend of serene natural beauty and thrilling activities. From spotting elusive Black Panthers to enjoying the rapids of the Kali River, every experience in the park is unforgettable.
Plan your visit to this enchanting destination and explore the wilderness that Anshi National Park has to offer. Whether you’re an avid trekker, a photographer, or someone seeking tranquility, this park promises a memorable escape into the lap of nature.