Located in the pristine Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Saddle Peak National Park is a treasure trove of biodiversity and natural beauty. Nestled in the North Andaman Island region, this park is named after Saddle Peak, the highest point in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, standing tall at 732 meters above sea level. Spread across 33 square kilometers, the park boasts dense tropical forests, exotic wildlife, and panoramic views, making it a haven for nature enthusiasts, trekkers, and photographers.
In this comprehensive guide, we’ll cover all aspects of Saddle Peak National Park, from its main attractions and timings to ticket fees, booking procedures, and nearby attractions.
History and Overview
Declared a national park in 1979, Saddle Peak National Park aims to protect the unique ecosystem of the Andaman Islands. The park is part of the North Andaman Biosphere, which is a hotspot for endemic species and plays a crucial role in conserving the fragile biodiversity of the region.
Flora and Fauna
Flora
The park is covered by dense tropical evergreen forests, interspersed with mangroves and deciduous trees. It is home to a wide variety of plant species, including:
- Bamboo
- Mahogany
- Pandanus
- Ferns and Orchids
Fauna
Saddle Peak National Park is rich in wildlife, with several rare and endemic species of animals, birds, and marine creatures:
- Andaman Hill Mynah
- Imperial Pigeon
- White-bellied Sea Eagle
- Wild Boars
- Monitor Lizards
- Sea Turtles
The park also boasts a diverse marine ecosystem, with coral reefs and vibrant aquatic life.
Main Attractions
- Saddle Peak Trek
The trek to the top of Saddle Peak is a highlight of the park. This moderate-to-difficult trail takes you through dense forests, freshwater streams, and rocky terrains, offering stunning views of the island and its coastline. - Kalpong River
India’s only river originating in the Andaman Islands, the Kalpong River flows through the park. Visitors can enjoy scenic views of the river and its surroundings. - Exotic Birdwatching
Bird enthusiasts can spot a variety of rare and colorful birds, including the Andaman Hill Mynah and Imperial Pigeon. - Sandy Beaches
The park is bordered by picturesque beaches, such as Lamiya Bay and Ramnagar Beach, ideal for relaxation and enjoying sunsets. - Freshwater Streams
Natural freshwater streams inside the park provide refreshing spots for visitors.
Timings and Days of Operation
- Opening Hours:
- Monday to Sunday: 6:00 AM to 5:00 PM
- Closed Days:
The park is open throughout the year but may close temporarily during the monsoon season (June to September) due to heavy rains and trekking difficulties.
Ticket Fees
- Indian Nationals: ₹50 per person
- Foreign Nationals: ₹250 per person
- Children (below 12 years): Free
- Camera Fee: ₹50 for still cameras, ₹200 for video cameras
Note: Prices are subject to change, so confirm with the Forest Department before planning your visit.
Booking Procedure
To visit Saddle Peak National Park, you can book tickets through the Andaman Forest Department Office or through authorized tour operators.
Steps to Book:
- Visit the Forest Department office in Diglipur, the nearest town.
- Submit an identification document (Aadhar card for Indian citizens or passport for foreigners).
- Pay the entry and any additional camera fees.
- Collect your entry pass and any required permits.
Tip: Booking through a tour operator can simplify the process and often includes guided tours.
How to Reach
Nearest Airport
- Veer Savarkar International Airport, Port Blair (300 km from the park).
From Port Blair, you can travel to Diglipur via road or ferry.
By Road
- From Port Blair: 12-15 hours by road via the Andaman Trunk Road.
By Ferry
- Regular ferries operate between Port Blair and Diglipur. From Diglipur, the park is just 20 km away, accessible by local transport or taxis.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Saddle Peak National Park is from November to May, when the weather is pleasant and trekking trails are open. Avoid the monsoon season due to slippery trails and rough seas.
Nearby Attractions
- Ross and Smith Islands
Twin islands connected by a natural sandbar, offering pristine beaches and snorkeling opportunities. - Kalipur Beach
Known for turtle nesting, this beach is an excellent spot for wildlife lovers. - Mud Volcanoes
Located near Diglipur, these unique natural formations are a rare geological phenomenon. - Lamiya Bay Beach
A serene beach at the foothills of Saddle Peak, perfect for relaxing after a trek. - Ramnagar Beach
Another beautiful beach known for its coral reefs and tranquility.
Important Facts
- Environmental Guidelines: Visitors are required to follow eco-friendly practices. Avoid littering, disturbing wildlife, or removing plants and coral.
- Permits for Foreigners: Foreign nationals need special permits to visit the Andaman Islands. These can be obtained from the Indian Ministry of Home Affairs or at Port Blair.
- Connectivity: Mobile networks are weak or unavailable in most parts of the park, offering a chance for a true digital detox.
- Safety: Carry adequate water, snacks, and first aid while trekking. Wear sturdy shoes and carry insect repellent.
Saddle Peak National Park is a slice of paradise for anyone who loves nature, wildlife, and adventure. From its towering peak to its serene beaches and lush forests, the park offers an unforgettable experience. Whether you’re an avid trekker, a birdwatching enthusiast, or simply seeking a peaceful escape, this national park is sure to captivate your heart.
Plan your visit to Saddle Peak National Park and immerse yourself in the untouched beauty of the Andaman Islands!